Latest IEEE Projects with Abstract , Block Diagram and Specifications

A MICROCONTROLLER-BASED E-EMERGENCY SYSTEM USING WIRELESS ADHOC  NETWORKS

ABSTRACT:           

Using SNETs, large-scale ad hoc sensor networks (ASNET) can be deployed among mobile patients, and, thus, can provide dynamic data query architecture to allow the medical specialists to monitor patients at any place via the web or cellular network. In case of an emergency, doctors and/or nurses will be contacted automatically through their handhelds or cellular phones. The project describes the design of a proposed network that consists of sensor nodes at the first layer whose responsibility is to measure, collect and communicate readings to a microcontroller at the second layer. Deployed microcontrollers process incoming readings and report to a central system via a wireless interface and send SMS messages to the cellular phones of doctors and/or nurses in emergencies. The implemented network distinguishes between periodic readings and critical readings where higher priority is given for the latter.  While an emergency disaster occurs, it is very critical to rescue survivals as soon as possible and guarantee the safety of rescuers. It is necessary to build up a provisional emergency system as soon as possible to monitor the rescuing progress and situation. his system includes E-Nurse card, Positioning reader and Wireless module. In the real test, the position and life information of rescuers can be shown in PC or laptop in the monitor center. Moreover, the information also can be presented in smart phones anywhere. Finally, the performance of rescue would be improved, and the loss would be reduced.

Proposed system

In this project we design and implement a three-tier telecare system for tracking and monitoring patients and doctors using SNETs. The proposed system utilizes Android  interfaces as well as communication through GSM network.

Existing system

In the existing state the  wired physiological data monitoring system uses a serial communication  to send real time vital sign data from biomedical sensor devices to a coordinator and give alert.

BLOCK DIAGRAM:

PATIENT ROOM             

OFTWARE REQUIREMENTS

         

 

SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS

1. MPLAB IDE
2. PROTEUS SIMULATOR

HARDWARE REQUIRED

1.     PIC16F877A BOARD

2.     PRESSURE SENSOR

3.     TEMPERATURE SENSOR

4.     HEART RATE SENSOR

5.     GSM MODULE

6.     LCD

7.     POWER SUPPLY

  

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AN EMBEDDED HARDWARE PLATFORM FOR VEHICULAR MONITORING AND TRACKING

ABSTRACT:

Unifying the Global Positioning system technology this article designs and realizes one kind of embedded wireless system named intelligent vehicle control for critical remote location application using  microcontroller from the hardware and software. In terms of the hardware completed the design and connection of embedded system, GPS module, obstacle testing module, different parameter monitoring sensor modules. The system can achieve the purpose of long distance real time monitoring and control of vehicle. The executive results of laboratory tests show that the system fulfils real time control and functional parameter monitoring of a vehicle.  In this project, vehicle tracking and monitoring is done by using GPS communication. Temperature sensor, and Level sensor are used to monitor the engine’s temperature and fuel level of the vehicle, if the level goes below the threshold value, then an GPS Location of the   nearest petrol bunk is displayed to the driver. GPS receiver is  use to locate the vehicle during emergency situations.

BLOCK DIAGRAM 

Proposed System

An effective solution is provided to develop the intelligent vehicle which will monitor various parameters of vehicle in-between constant time period and will send this data to the base unit.The unit  will Record driving data, collision data and position data is Security of vehicle.

Existing System

In the existing state  real time location information of the vehicle, these systems can’t be employed because they save the location information in the internal storage and location information can only be accessed when vehicle is available in blackbox .                                                                                               

SOFTWARE REQUIREMENT

1.      MPLAB IDE
2.      PROTEUS SIMULATOR

HARDWARE REQUIREMENT

1.      PIC16F877A BOARD
2.      GPS
3.      LCD
4.      ACCELEROMETER
5.      TEMPERATURE SENSOR
6.      FLOAT SENSOR

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